The Colosseum (Rome)

The Colosseum is the most iconic of all Ancient Rome's remaining sites, and has become an unforgettable symbol of the city. It is probably the first port of call for most cheap city breaks in Rome, and its visual impact is overwhelming for most first time visitors. Originally called the Flavian Amphitheatre, it takes its modern name from the colossus statue of Emperor Nero which once stood at its entrance. Construction was completed in 79AD, and in its heyday it could accommodate over 50,000 blood thirsty spectators. All the myths and Hollywood re-enactments are basically true. Christians really were thrown to the lions and ferocious gladiatorial battles took place, often with hundreds of fatalities a day.

 

Despite over 2000 years of decay and earthquake damage on several occasions, the Colosseum still has a scale and grandeur that few other monuments can match. The floor of the central arena has long since gone, now revealing a mass of subterranean tunnels and corridors which housed gladiators and wild animals. You can venture up to the third level for commanding views of the seating areas and across to the imposing Arch of Constantine and the Forum, both equally worthwhile spots to explore on short breaks in Rome. There is also an insightful museum located here which displays ancient artefacts, sculptures and details its turbulent history.     

 

If time is short on weekend breaks in Rome, or the queues are simply too long to bear, it is possible to take a free tour of its exterior perimeter. You can still get a good glimpse of the inside of the arena and be entertained by guides regaling some of The Colosseum's goriest history. From every angle, fabulous photo opportunities abound and there really is nowhere else in the city that illustrates the majesty and scale of the golden age of Ancient Rome.