The Pantheon (Rome)

The Pantheon remains the best preserved Ancient Roman building and has changed remarkably little since its construction in 126 AD. It is probably the most influential monument in history, and its portico and dome structural design has served as an inspiration for numerous grand public buildings across Europe. Originally serving as a pagan temple, it was converted into a Catholic Church and today still holds special services but is primarily one of Rome's most prestigious tourist attractions. On cheap city breaks in Rome, you cannot help but be in awe of its sheer scale and complexity and it has captivated connoisseurs of architecture for centuries.

 

As you enter, you will marvel at the perfectly spherical shape of the interior dominated by the huge concrete dome with a central opening serving as the only inlet for natural sunlight. The floor is still in pristine condition and features richly decorated marble in extravagant geometric patterns. Throughout there are niches adorned with priceless medieval frescoes and sculpture. On weekends in Rome, you can glimpse the monumental tombs of Italian kings and nobility at the Pantheon, although most visitors linger longest at the final resting place of the influential painter Raphael.

 

On budget short breaks in Rome, you will be pleased to hear that entrance to the Pantheon costs nothing and is one of the city's most popular free attractions. It is always a prominent fixture on virtually all Rome city tours. It is located by the Piazza della Rotonda, a lively square filled with cafes and restaurants, an imposing obelisk and fountains. Make an effort to return after dark when the Pantheon is lit beautifully and the square has a vibrant late night cafe culture. There is no finer backdrop to accompany a plate of pasta and an espresso.